The French NGO, MADERA, is currently implementing the Perennial Horticulture Development Project, which aims to develop perennial horticulture in the provinces of Kunar and Lagham. In order to establish a more detailed diagnosis of the horticultural sector, MADERA asked Groupe URD to carry out a needs analysis amongst horticulturalists who were interested in the creation of farmers’ associations (8 districts in 2 provinces).

The study was unusual as it mixed technical data and elements based on the practices and perceptions of the horticulturalists (social approach).

The study involved collecting data about commercial fruit production, the main problems facing the horticulturalists, existing coordination mechanisms between farmers and potential interest in taking part in the PHDP.